Covering an area of around 1,420,540 sq. kilometers with a population of around 543 million, North India is a melting pot of customs, cuisines, religions and traditions that are as diverse as its topography the Himalayas to the north, the Thar Desert, and the Indo Gangetic plains. Featuring sub tropical forests, glaciers, and wildlife reserves, the north holds some of the best places to go in India, but it pays to know where to look. Here are ten of our favorite destinations in the north.
1. Varanasi
Varanasi, often referred to as the spiritual capital of India, is a city that offers profound experiences rather than leisurely relaxation. Situated on the banks of the Ganges River in Uttar Pradesh, Varanasi is one of the seven sacred cities in Hinduism
Kashi Vishwanath Temple: Also known as the Golden Temple, this sacred shrine is dedicated to Lord Shiva and stands as one of the most revered temples in Varanasi.
Ganges River: A spiritual boat ride along the Ganges offers a unique perspective of the city's rituals and traditions. Evening aarti ceremonies are particularly mesmerizing.
Sarai Mohana Village: Home to skilled weavers, this village is renowned for producing exquisite Banarasi saris, making it an ideal spot to purchase authentic souvenirs.
Best Time to Visit: The period from October to March offers pleasant weather, making it ideal for exploring the city.
Local Etiquette: Dress modestly, especially when visiting temples and participating in religious ceremonies.
Stay Options: Consider accommodations near the ghats for an immersive experience, but be prepared for the bustling atmosphere.
2. Agra
Home to the famed Taj Mahal, Agra, the chosen capital of Akbar the Great, overflows with a rich history and offers many things to do for travelers. Agra also features two more UNESCO World Heritage sites for travelers looking for some eye candy the Fatehpur Sikri and the Agra Fort. Take a guided tour of Agra Fort, sample regional heritage dishes at the city’s best restaurants, and go shopping at Sadar Bazaar for souvenirs. Those with more time to spare can marvel at Agra’s other architectural marvels like Akbar’s Tomb and Itmad-ud-daula's Tomb.
3. Delhi
Delhi, India's sprawling capital, seamlessly blends the historic charm of Old Delhi with the modern sophistication of New Delhi. This juxtaposition offers visitors a rich tapestry of experiences, from exploring ancient monuments to indulging in contemporary luxuries.
Red Fort: This iconic 17th century fortress stands as a testament to Mughal grandeur and is a UNESCO World.
Humayun's Tomb: A precursor to the Taj Mahal, this magnificent tomb is set amidst lush gardens and exemplifies Mughal architecture.
Qutub Minar: A towering minaret that showcases the architectural brilliance of the Delhi Sultanate. India Gate: A war memorial that has become a symbol of national pride, surrounded by expansive lawns.
Chandni Chowk: Dive into the bustling lanes to savor parathas at Paranthe Wali Gali or indulge in chaat and golgappas from local vendors.
Moolchand: Famous for its delectable parathas, this spot is a favorite among locals.
Yashwant Place: Known for its momos and thukpa, offering a taste of Tibetan cuisine in the heart of Delhi.
Shopping Destinations:
Janpath Market: A treasure trove for handicrafts, jewelry, and clothing, perfect for those seeking unique souvenirs.
Sarojini Nagar Market: Renowned for fashionable apparel at bargain prices, it's a haven for fashion enthusiasts.
Travel Tips:
Best Time to Visit: October to March offers pleasant weather, ideal for sightseeing.
Local Etiquette: Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites, and always respect local customs.
Transportation: The Delhi Metro is a convenient way to navigate the city, complemented by taxis and auto rickshaws.
4. Hampi
A visit to Hampi is like discovering a fantasy land in a far-off place. A landscape dotted with giant boulders, hills, and ancient ruins juxtaposed by lush palm groves, paddy fields, and banana plantations create a destination that’s popular for those looking for something offbeat. For backpackers and seasoned travelers, this is easily one of the best places to visit in India. Located in the state of Karnataka, every nook and cranny of Hampi has a story to tell and is best explored via a bicycle and a tour guide in tow. Visit the many temples, go rock climbing, climb Matanga hill for spectacular views, or ride a ferry along the Tungabhadra River your method of exploration is ultimately your choice.
Wayanad, nestled in Kerala's Western Ghats, is a haven for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers. Its lush landscapes, rich biodiversity, and serene spots make it a must visit destination.
Edakkal Caves: Perched at 1,200 meters above sea level, these ancient caves feature petroglyphs dating back over 7,000 years, offering a glimpse into early human civilization.
Chembra Peak: As Wayanad's highest point, this peak is renowned for its heart shaped lake and panoramic views, making it a favorite among trekkers.
Pookode Lake: A serene freshwater lake surrounded by evergreen forests, ideal for boating and leisurely walks.
Kabini River: Flowing through Wayanad, the river offers opportunities for river dipping and wildlife spotting along its banks.
Travel Tips:
Best Time to Visit: October to May offers pleasant weather, suitable for outdoor activities. Accommodation: A range of options from homestays to resorts are available, catering to various budgets.
Local Etiquette: Respect local customs and traditions; always seek permission before photographing locals.
6. Mysore
A visit to Hampi is like discovering a fantasy land in a far off place. A landscape dotted with giant boulders, hills, and ancient ruins juxtaposed by lush palm groves, paddy fields, and banana plantations create a destination that’s popular for those looking for something offbeat. For backpackers and seasoned travelers, this is easily one of the best places to visit in India. Located in the state of Karnataka, every nook and cranny of Hampi has a story to tell and is best explored via a bicycle and a tour guide in tow. Visit the many temples, go rock climbing, climb Matanga hill for spectacular views, or ride a ferry along the Tungabhadra River your method of exploration is ultimately your choice.
Things to do: Delve into the annals of time at the Royal Enclosure and pay tribute to Lord Shiva at the Virupaksha temple.
Places to stay: Leo Woods Resort boasts private huts right by the riverside and Greenstone Resort brings a bohemian aesthetic.
Best time to visit: Visit Hampi during the winter season (November to February) for ideal weather and perfect sightseeing opportunities.
Famous for: Hampi Falls, the underground Shiva temple, Lotus Mahal and the Vijayanagara Empire.
7. Rajasthan
Rajasthan, located in northwest India, is a land of vibrant contrasts, where arid deserts meet ancient mountain ranges, and opulent palaces stand alongside rustic villages. This diverse state offers a rich tapestry of experiences, from exploring historic forts to immersing oneself in colorful festivals.
Amber Palace: Located in Jaipur, this historic site is renowned for its artistic Hindu style architecture.
Mehrangarh Fort: Situated in Jodhpur, this magnificent fort offers panoramic views of the city and houses a museum showcasing royal artifacts.
Cultural Highlights:
Festivals: Rajasthan's calendar is filled with vibrant festivals such as the Pushkar Camel Fair, Jaipur Literature Festival, and Desert Festival in Jaisalmer, each offering a unique glimpse into the state's rich traditions.
Cuisine: Indulge in local delicacies like dal baati churma, gatte ki sabzi, and laal maas, which reflect the state's culinary heritage.
Travel Tips:
Best Time to Visit: The ideal period is from October to March when the weather is cooler and conducive for sightseeing.
Accommodation: Rajasthan offers a range of accommodations, from luxury heritage hotels to budget friendly guesthouses, catering to diverse preferences.
Transportation: Traveling by train provides a unique opportunity to witness the state's diverse landscapes and connect with locals.
8. Varkala
Flanked by the majestic Arabian Sea on the south, Varkala is a quaint and sleepy town in the state of Kerala. While the town may be relatively small, it offers something for everyone. Adventure seekers can kayak through the mangrove forest in Nedungolam while those with a more spiritual side can visit the Sivagiri Mutt, a popular ashram of Shri Narayan Guru, or the Ponnumthuruthu, which has a 100 year old Shiva and Parvati temple. Varkala is most popular for Varkala Beach, which is often compared to the likes of popular beaches in Goa like Palolem and Arambol. Varkala Beach is peaceful and offers solitude only 10 kilometers away from the city center. It is one of the best places to visit in India with your family.
9. Amritsar
Punjab’s epicenter of Sikhism, Amritsar is home to the spectacular and ever popular Golden Temple. Include this in your itinerary but know that there’s more to discover. After taking an Instagram worthy pic at the Golden Temple, immerse yourself in history by exploring the Maharaja Ranjit Singh Museum a museum that pays tribute to the founder of the Sikh empire. All the dawdling around will make you hungry and you're bound to find amazing street food almost anywhere you look try Amritsar’s famous kulchas, a type of bread soaked in butter and often stuffed with potatoes.
10. Goa
Goa, India's smallest state, boasts a rich tapestry of sun kissed beaches, vibrant water activities, and a unique Indo Portuguese heritage. Its extensive coastline along the Arabian Sea offers a diverse range of experiences for travelers.
Arambol Beach: A haven for backpackers, Arambol offers a laid back atmosphere with opportunities for paragliding and dolphin watching.
Baga Beach: Known for its lively nightlife, Baga is also a hub for water sports such as jet skiing, parasailing, and windsurfing.
Calangute Beach: Dubbed the "Queen of Beaches," Calangute provides a plethora of water activities, including banana boat rides and scuba diving.
Cultural Heritage:
Goa's history as a Portuguese colony until 1961 is evident in its well preserved 17th century churches and architecture. The Basilica of Bom Jesus, a UNESCO World Heritage site, stands as a testament to this rich heritage
Vindaloo: Originating from the Portuguese dish "Carne de vinha d'alhos," this spicy curry combines meat with wine vinegar and garlic.
Goan Sausage (Chouriço): A reflection of Indo Portuguese culinary traditions, these spicy pork sausages are a local delicacy.
Bebinca: A traditional Goan dessert, this multi layered cake is made from coconut milk, sugar, and flour, showcasing the sweet side of Goan cuisine.
Travel Tips:
Best Time to Visit: Mid November to mid February offers pleasant weather, ideal for beach activities and sightseeing.
Accommodation: From luxury resorts to boutique guesthouses, Goa caters to a wide range of preferences and budgets.
Transportation: Renting scooters or bicycles is a popular way to explore the scenic locales at your own pace.
